Lodha probe: The undervaluation scandal that cost ₹85 crore

The world of real estate often involves complex deals and large sums of money, making transparency and good governance vital. Recently, a major investigation by the Enforcement Directorate (ED) has brought to light serious allegations of financial wrongdoing linked to a former board member of Lodha Developers Limited, Rajendra Lodha, shaking up the corporate landscape in Mumbai.

The ED conducted extensive searches across 14 locations in Mumbai and the Mumbai Metropolitan Region. These actions are part of a money-laundering probe that stems from accusations that the former board member, Rajendra Lodha, allegedly caused a significant loss estimated at ₹85 crore to his company. The core of the accusation lies in selling valuable company assets, specifically land parcels, at prices far below their actual market worth. This alleged undervaluation is the key issue in the case.

The complaint against Lodha involves serious charges, including criminal breach of trust, cheating, forgery and intimidation, all falling under the new legal framework.

Lodha became a director of Lodha Developers in 2015. By 2021, he had secured the right to acquire land for the group. However, the company’s investigation in July 2025 revealed that he reportedly held more property than his declared income could account for. Following this discovery, he resigned.

A compelling example of the alleged undervaluation involves a 5,900 square meter plot. This plot was sold in August 2023 for a mere ₹88 lakh. Astonishingly, within less than a year, the same plot was resold for a staggering ₹10.88 crore. This is especially relevant because the land is located in a zone expected to see a massive increase in value due to the upcoming Virar-Alibaug Multi-Modal Corridor Project. 

Another similar incident occurred in 2022. Lodha allegedly sold a piece of land in Panvel for ₹2.75 crore. The estimated true value of that land, however, was about ₹ 9 crore, suggesting a loss of about ₹6.25 crore to the company.

Why does this case matter?

The involvement of the ED elevates this from a simple corporate dispute to a matter of potential money laundering and serious financial crime.

For the real estate company itself, this situation raises critical questions about its internal checks and balances. How could such large-scale transactions and valuations allegedly slip through internal oversight?

More broadly, for the entire real estate sector, this case highlights the risks associated with the undervaluation of land, especially when major government infrastructure projects are involved. Insider deals, particularly those near high-value corridor projects, will likely trigger greater scrutiny from regulators and raise red flags for potential investors.

This probe serves as a strong reminder that in any large business, especially one dealing with high-value assets like land, robust governance and transparency are essential to protect the company and its stakeholders. The outcome of this case will be watched closely, as it could set a precedent for dealing with financial misconduct and undervaluation in India’s real estate industry.

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Disclaimer: This article provides a summary of reported allegations and an ongoing probe. The information is not legal advice and all individuals are presumed innocent until proven guilty by law.

Source – Hindustan Times

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